Mother & Daughter Legal Team
Child Custody
With 70 years of combined experience, you can trust that your case is in good hands.
Torrance Child Custody Attorney
How Is Child Custody Determined in California?
When a judge determines child custody in California, the primary consideration is the best interests of the child. There are various factors used to decide this including:
Health and safety of the child – This includes living environment, parental capabilities, etc.
Child’s preference – If the judge believes the child is mature enough to have a preference, then that will be considered.
Parental cooperation – It is ideal if the parents can work together without trying to interfere with the other parent’s relationship with the child.
Stability of the child – If possible, the judge will not want to pull the child from their normal routines and environment. Ideally, the child will stay with the primary caregiver. Additionally, the judge will strive to keep any siblings together.
Our Torrance child custody lawyers can help you navigate the intricacies of California family law. These cases can be complex, particularly when the best interests of your child are at stake and numerous issues can affect a final custody decision. It is important to ensure that your child's rights are not sacrificed because one parent wants time with the child.
We handle many factors that can impact a custody arrangement, such as:
Unfortunately, many of the above issues can also become problematic following divorce, which may create a need for one parent's custody rights to get taken away. We can represent you in these matters, as well, and can help protect what matters most to you – your child.
As a primary rule, any mother that isn't married will be awarded primary custody of the child. This essentially means that they are responsible for the following:
A safe home.
The education of the child, which means choosing an appropriate school as well as ensuring that they have the transportation to get there.
Any healthcare the child may need.
Extracurricular activities
Be aware, that if the father is able to establish paternity, he then will have the opportunity to make these decisions with you.
Are you facing a child custody dispute? Do you have questions about your parental rights? You need to work with a custody lawyer who understands how weighty these matters are. At Patricia Barberis, A Law Corporation, you are never just a case number in our eyes. We care about each client individually and treat them as if they were lifelong friends of ours.
Who Has Custody of a Child When the Parents Are Not Married in CA?
By California law, any unwed mother is automatically awarded sole custody of their child. This is under California Family Code Section 7610. Unless the court files an order against the mother, she will be able to determine and arrange the amount of contact the father has with the child. Keep in mind, if the father establishes paternity, then he will have the same rights to making decisions for the child as the mother would.
We are prepared to deliver compassionate counsel to help you determine your child's best interests. While we will work to achieve an amicable agreement on child custody, we are ready if need be to mount a fierce defense of you and your child's rights. Do not hesitate to find out how we are qualified to help you and your family.
Legal Custody and Physical Custody of Your Child
The life of your child should be delicately balanced, to say the least, and cannot be approached as if it were only a single-sided issue. To this end, there are actually two distinct types of child custody in California: legal custody and physical custody. Depending on your living situation, the best interests of your child, and your ex-spouse’s own circumstances, you could win rights to one, both, or neither forms of custody.
Legal custody - The parent who is granted legal custody is permitted to make important life decisions for your children, such as where they should go to school, what religious upbringing they follow, and how their health is monitored and maintained.
Physical custody - This is more straightforward but no less important – physical custody determines where your children live. If you win sole physical custody, they will live only with you and visit your ex. Joint physical custody typically splits their living situation in half, one way or another, or as close to evenly as possible.
Understanding the Different Types of Child Custody Arrangements
Child custody arrangements can be complex, and understanding the various types can help you make informed decisions that best suit your family's needs. In California, there are primarily two types of custody: legal custody and physical custody.
Additionally, custody can be categorized into several arrangements:
Sole Custody: One parent has full legal and physical custody of the child.
Joint Custody: Both parents share legal and/or physical custody, allowing them to make decisions together and share time with the child.
Split Custody: This arrangement is less common, where siblings may be split between parents, with each parent having custody of one or more children.
Choosing the right custody arrangement is crucial for the well-being of your child. Our experienced attorneys at Patricia Barberis, A Law Corporation, are here to guide you through the process, ensuring that your child's best interests are prioritized. We take the time to listen to your unique situation and help you navigate the legal landscape of child custody in Torrance, CA.
Child Custody Order Modifications and Enforcement
If necessary, we can also guide you through the process of modifying your child custody order. As a child's needs are always changing as they grow, it is wise to reevaluate your custody orders on a yearly basis. A Torrance divorce lawyer can help you review the custody order to make sure it still serves the best interests of your children.
For a court order to be modified, you will need to show that a significant change in circumstances.
Enforcing court orders is a different situation altogether. Sometimes an order is broken inadvertently, perhaps due to unclear specifications in the agreement. Your spouse might come to your child’s birthday party, unaware that they were barred from doing so, for example. Other times, the problem could be more serious, such as your spouse intentionally disregarding the regulations.
If the other parent of your child refused to follow child custody orders, you may have to:
Contact your child custody lawyer.
Notify law enforcement officials and request assistance.
Create a contempt action through the legal system.
When all is said and done, the proper enforcement is critical for everyone’s safety and happiness. If you are experiencing troubles with your ex-spouse and how they are disrespecting custody orders, do not hesitate to seek help.
Understanding the Impact of Child Custody on Your Family
Child custody decisions can have a profound effect on the dynamics of your family. It’s essential to understand not only the legal implications but also the emotional and psychological impacts on your children. At Patricia Barberis, A Law Corporation, we prioritize the well-being of your children and strive to create custody arrangements that foster healthy relationships and provide stability.
Here are some key considerations to keep in mind:
Emotional Well-Being: Children thrive in environments where they feel secure and loved. Our legal team will work with you to develop custody plans that promote emotional stability.
Co-Parenting Strategies: Effective communication and cooperation between parents can significantly benefit your child's adjustment to custody arrangements. We offer guidance on co-parenting techniques that can ease transitions and conflicts.
Long-Term Planning: Child custody isn’t just about the present; it’s about your child’s future. We help you consider how custody arrangements will affect your child as they grow, ensuring that their best interests remain at the forefront.
Support Resources: Navigating custody issues can be challenging. We provide access to additional resources, such as counseling services and parenting classes, to support you and your family throughout the process.
By understanding the broader impact of custody decisions, you can make more informed choices that prioritize your child's needs. Contact us today to discuss how we can help you navigate these complex issues with compassion and expertise.
What are the different types of child custody in California? - There are two different types of child custody that are parent can seek over his or her child: physical custody and legal custody. Physical custody decides which parent the child will live with. Meanwhile, legal custody establishes how much decision-making power each parent has in the child's life. These decisions usually pertain to things like the childcare, the child's medical treatment, education, involvement in extra-curricular activities, travel, etc.
What are the different types of physical custody? - If a parent has sole physical custody, the child lives with that parent her 100% of the time. If the parent has primary custody, this means that the child lives with that parent most of the time, with the other parent getting visitation rights. When the child switches off living with both parents and spends a significant amount of time with each one, the parents have joint physical custody.
What are the different types of legal custody? - If both parents make important decisions in the child's life, they have joint legal custody. If only one parent has authority to make such decisions, then he or she has sole legal custody. A parent can be granted joint legal custody even when he or she does not have joint physical custody.
Can the child decide which parent he or she wants to live with? - California law states that a child's preference of which parent to live with should be given a good amount of consideration when the child is of "sufficient age" and is able to reason intelligently. State law does not specify an age, but it does state that a child age 14 or older who wishes to address the court in a custody case should be allowed to do so (unless doing so would not be in the child's best interest). Younger children may also be allowed to speak in court, at the judge's discretion. Just because a child shares his or her preference, this does not force the court to rule in the child's favor. It is still up to the court to determine which custody arrangement is most beneficial for the child.
What if I need to change a custody order? - If a parent wants to change a child custody order, that person has two options: 1) reach a formal agreement with the other parent and have it approved by the court, or 2) file a petition for a modification. If a petition for modification is filed, the petitioning parent will need to prove that there was a major change in circumstances that merits the change. It will also need to be proven that this modification is best for the child's wellbeing. The court will decide whether to grant the modification after both parents present their arguments.
Torrance Child Custody Lawyers with 70 Years of Combined Experience
How are we qualified to provide the legal support you need? For one thing, Torrance divorce attorney Collen Barberis has served as a court-appointed minor's counsel, representing minors in child custody and divorce disputes. She was entrusted with determining a child's best interests, and then take the appropriate legal actions to preserve those interests.
Other reasons to team up with our Torrance child custody attorneys:
Our family law firm has served South Bay since 1977
We're a mother and daughter legal team
Our counsel is informed by experience as a former L.A. County mediator
We provide polite, personalized counsel and tenacious advocacy
If a judge is making your custody order, then he or she will decide what is best for a child's "health, safety, and welfare" (California Family Code § 3020). Usually speaking, California courts favor joint custody and plans which provide adequate parenting time to both the father and the mother. There are no guarantees, however, particularly when a stranger is the one deciding your child's fate. But with the guidance of the right attorney, you could have the power to choose your custody arrangement. Whether through an uncontested divorce or mediation, we can help you and the other parent stay focused on your child's interests to create your unique parenting plan.
Protecting Your Child's Best Interests in Custody Disputes
At Patricia Barberis, A Law Corporation, we understand that child custody disputes can be emotionally draining and overwhelming. Our experienced Torrance child custody lawyers are dedicated to protecting your child's best interests and helping you navigate the complexities of the legal process.
We believe in advocating for our clients while also promoting healthy co-parenting relationships whenever possible. Our team takes a compassionate and strategic approach to child custody cases, working closely with you to understand your unique situation and goals.
Whether you are seeking sole or joint custody, we can help you understand California's custody laws and how they apply to your case. We can also guide you through modifications and enforcement of custody orders, as well as address any other custody-related concerns you may have.
The goal of our Torrance child custody attorneys is to provide you with the guidance and support you need to make informed decisions that protect your child's well-being and your own interests. Contact our team today to schedule a consultation and learn how we can help you in your child custody case.
Contact our firmonline or call (310) 904-6648to set up an appointment with our Torrance child custody attorneys, and find out how we can stand with you to shield you and your children's rights.
What Sets Us Apart
Trusted by Generations of Families
Our reputation for integrity and excellence has made us a go-to firm for families across Los Angeles County for nearly five decades.
Tenacious & Compassionate
We fiercely advocate for our clients while offering the empathy and support needed during life’s most challenging moments.
70 Years of Combined Experience
With decades of trusted legal service in the South Bay, we bring deep knowledge and proven results to the most complex family law matters.
Mother & Daughter Legal Team
Benefit from the strength and synergy of a family-led team that brings a personal, united approach to every case.
Meet Pat & Colleen
Discover the experience and dedication behind our trusted mother–daughter legal team.
I couldn't have chosen a better law team to represent my family and me. Everyone in the office treats us with love and care, ensuring that I understand everything that is happening. You are a wonderful, loyal person, and you are also an excellent, caring, and highly professional lawyer. Words cannot express how grateful I am for all you have done. I did not want the day to pass without thanking you again for your work today.
Mikki D.
“I thank them for their excellence”
Pat, Colleen, and the team helped me through a very difficult custody issue many years ago, so I called them again when I needed to divorce. I thank them for their excellence, efficiency, and a successful settlement!
Shireen C.
“Colleen was by my side”
Divorce can be very difficult, expensive and stressful. You need someone to talk to that could lead you in the right direction when you’re ready. Colleen was the right person to do that. She and Pat Barberis are the team that made me feel protected when I was the most vulnerable early in the divorce process. They were patient with me and Colleen was by my side in court when I really needed in person representation before the court.
C.D.
“I would strongly recommend Pat”
Pat helped me with my divorce, which was a difficult time for me. She was fantastic, helping me through the whole process. She worked very hard to ensure it was as positive an outcome for me as possible.
When I turned to her for some legal advice just recently, several years after my divorce, I was able to set up a consultation with her that same day. She worked through the situation with me, understanding it and providing me with options that could be pursued, and giving me very solid advice. I would never hesitate to engage her again if the need arose. I would strongly recommend Pat for any family law needs you might have.
Joseph R.
“Pat Barberis is fabulous!”
Pat helped me with my divorce previously, which was a very difficult time for me. She was fantastic, helping me through the whole process. She worked very hard to ensure it was as positive an outcome for me as possible. When I turned to her for some legal advice just recently, several years after my divorce, I was able to set up a consultation with her that same day. She worked through the situation with me, understanding the it and providing me with options that could be pursued, and giving me very solid advice. I would never hesitate to engage her again if the need arose. I would strongly recommend Pat for any family law needs you might have.
Joe
“Thank you so much”
Pat did a phenomenal job throughout my high conflict divorce. She will communicate all your options to you, she will advocate for you and fight for you, and she is so knowledgeable--her amount of expertise will put your mind at ease. She would be so prompt with all communications that if I ever had a question she would even respond to me after hours or on the weekends if needed (which I was super impressed with and it was much appreciated). Her team (which includes Colleen Barberis) and all of the office staff were incredible throughout the divorce and I will be forever grateful to them for getting me to the finish line with this divorce. I walked away with an incredible settlement and had a great outcome because of all their hard work. Thank you so much Pat, Colleen, and office staff!!
Liz L
“I would recommend them to everyone.”
Patricia and Colleen and their helpful office staff were a full service team who helped support me and get me through my family court battles. They were quick to respond and helpful. I would recommend them to everyone.
Sarah T.
“They are wonderful people and are extremely knowledgeable.”
I have had the best representation and experience with the law team of Patricia Barberis. I have had the pleasure of using them twice. They do a great job. Patricia Colleen and everyone in the office is super helpful and very talented in what they do. Their understanding of family law is amazing. Patricia and her team were very kind and patient with me in difficult times and circumstances. The last one was during the Pandemic late last year and they did an A+ job. Patricia’s guidance was super helpful and her paralegal Nancy did a fantastic job too. I highly recommend Patricia Barberis Law Firm for all family law matters. They are wonderful people and are extremely knowledgeable.
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Meet Pat & ColleenDiscover the experience and dedication behind our trusted mother–daughter legal team.
